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Hist. ciênc. saúde-Manguinhos ; 26(supl.1): 235-247, out.-dez. 2019.
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: biblio-1056287

ABSTRACT

Resumo Discute as fontes das intendências municipais, sobretudo as correspondências, como subsídios importantes para a compreensão das relações entre a população pobre e a administração pública durante a Primeira República brasileira. Tem como fio condutor o discurso dos indivíduos que remetiam à municipalidade de Santa Maria cartas em que autodeclaravam pobreza, a fim de investigar quais as estratégias de sobrevivência desse grupo e quais os recursos de assistência pública e privada disponíveis no interior do Rio Grande do Sul. Traçando o perfil da pobreza, analisa as diferenças de gênero, evidenciadas nas justificativas dos pedidos de socorro à intendência.


Abstract This paper discusses the archives of municipal authorities, especially their correspondence, as important inputs for understanding the relationships between the poor population and the public administration during the early republican years in Brazil (1889 to 1930). The discourse of individuals who sent letters to the municipality of Santa Maria in which they claimed to be poor is discussed in order to investigate what survival strategies these people used and what public and private recourse they could turn to in the province of Rio Grande do Sul. Tracing the profile of poverty, the gender differences, marked in the justifications given in the requests for aid from the municipal authority, are analyzed.


Subject(s)
Humans , History, 19th Century , History, 20th Century , Public Administration , Correspondence as Topic , Brazil , History, 19th Century , History, 20th Century
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